Folds laundry
- Control mode
- Teleoperated
- Human intervention
- Remote operator performed the task in the most detailed press demo (WSJ, October 2025); about 2 minutes per shirt
By 1X Technologies · Norway / United States · announced August 2024
The first home humanoid ordinary consumers can order, built around a mix of onboard AI and scheduled remote teleoperation.
The main field guide selects 14 companion robots for deeper review. This entry belongs to a separate 53-record index that also covers industrial, research, and developer systems.
NEO is 1X Technologies' consumer home humanoid: a soft-bodied, tendon-driven biped wrapped in a knitted suit, designed from the start to live with people rather than work in factories. After the NEO Beta reveal in August 2024 and the NEO Gamma iteration in February 2025, the production version opened US preorders on October 28, 2025 at $20,000 to own or $499 per month, with a $200 refundable deposit.
1X says first-year production sold out within days of the preorder launch. The company opened a 58,000 square foot factory in Hayward, California on April 30, 2026 and began full-scale production, with a stated capacity of 10,000 units per year. Deliveries are promised for the United States and Canada before the end of 2026, other markets in 2027.
NEO's defining design choice is honesty about its limits: what its Redwood AI model cannot do autonomously, a vetted 1X operator can do by teleoperating the robot through a VR headset during owner-scheduled sessions the company calls Expert Mode. Those sessions double as training data for future autonomy. Whether buyers are comfortable with that tradeoff has become the central question of the home-humanoid era.
None verified. Production began April 30, 2026 at the Hayward factory; no confirmed customer delivery as of July 2026
First-year production (10,000+ units) reportedly sold out within five days of the October 2025 preorder launchNo NEO has been independently verified in a paying customer's home as of July 11, 2026. The most informative account remains the Wall Street Journal's October 2025 hands-on, in which essentially all useful work was performed under teleoperation and a single shirt took around two minutes to fold. 1X's own order page still lists deliveries as starting in 2026.
Third-party claims that NEO runs 60 to 70 percent autonomously are unofficial. What is well documented: Redwood, 1X's vision-language-action model, controls locomotion and manipulation together for tasks like tidying and door answering, and the company positions full chore autonomy as something that arrives gradually through fleet learning, not on day one.
6 material claims are separated by evidence setting and human involvement. The strongest recorded signal is Real-world demo; it does not automatically transfer to every row.
NEO's Expert Mode means a company employee can see inside your home through the robot's cameras during sessions you schedule and approve in the app. 1X's stated controls: owner-defined no-go zones for specific rooms, automatic blurring of people, session logging, and human safety managers supervising operators (reported at roughly one manager per eight operators). CEO Bernt Bornich has publicly argued this is more controlled than hiring a human cleaner.
The unresolved questions are retention and verification: 1X has not published a full data-retention policy for teleoperation footage, and no independent audit of the blurring or no-go-zone enforcement has been released.
NEO Beta revealed
NEO Gamma iteration shown working in homes with press
US preorders open at $20,000 or $499/month; first-year allocation reportedly sells out in days
Hayward, CA factory opens; full-scale production begins; deliveries promised before end of 2026
These sources support the research record as a whole. Unlike the curated dossiers, this imported record does not yet map every claim to a stable source ID.